SLATEC Routines --- CGEFA ---

*DECK CGEFA
      SUBROUTINE CGEFA (A, LDA, N, IPVT, INFO)
C***BEGIN PROLOGUE  CGEFA
C***PURPOSE  Factor a matrix using Gaussian elimination.
C***LIBRARY   SLATEC (LINPACK)
C***CATEGORY  D2C1
C***TYPE      COMPLEX (SGEFA-S, DGEFA-D, CGEFA-C)
C***KEYWORDS  GENERAL MATRIX, LINEAR ALGEBRA, LINPACK,
C             MATRIX FACTORIZATION
C***AUTHOR  Moler, C. B., (U. of New Mexico)
C***DESCRIPTION
C
C     CGEFA factors a complex matrix by Gaussian elimination.
C
C     CGEFA is usually called by CGECO, but it can be called
C     directly with a saving in time if  RCOND  is not needed.
C     (Time for CGECO) = (1 + 9/N)*(Time for CGEFA) .
C
C     On Entry
C
C        A       COMPLEX(LDA, N)
C                the matrix to be factored.
C
C        LDA     INTEGER
C                the leading dimension of the array  A .
C
C        N       INTEGER
C                the order of the matrix  A .
C
C     On Return
C
C        A       an upper triangular matrix and the multipliers
C                which were used to obtain it.
C                The factorization can be written  A = L*U  where
C                L  is a product of permutation and unit lower
C                triangular matrices and  U  is upper triangular.
C
C        IPVT    INTEGER(N)
C                an integer vector of pivot indices.
C
C        INFO    INTEGER
C                = 0  normal value.
C                = K  if  U(K,K) .EQ. 0.0 .  This is not an error
C                     condition for this subroutine, but it does
C                     indicate that CGESL or CGEDI will divide by zero
C                     if called.  Use  RCOND  in CGECO for a reliable
C                     indication of singularity.
C
C***REFERENCES  J. J. Dongarra, J. R. Bunch, C. B. Moler, and G. W.
C                 Stewart, LINPACK Users' Guide, SIAM, 1979.
C***ROUTINES CALLED  CAXPY, CSCAL, ICAMAX
C***REVISION HISTORY  (YYMMDD)
C   780814  DATE WRITTEN
C   890831  Modified array declarations.  (WRB)
C   890831  REVISION DATE from Version 3.2
C   891214  Prologue converted to Version 4.0 format.  (BAB)
C   900326  Removed duplicate information from DESCRIPTION section.
C           (WRB)
C   920501  Reformatted the REFERENCES section.  (WRB)
C***END PROLOGUE  CGEFA