*DECK CGECO SUBROUTINE CGECO (A, LDA, N, IPVT, RCOND, Z) C***BEGIN PROLOGUE CGECO C***PURPOSE Factor a matrix using Gaussian elimination and estimate C the condition number of the matrix. C***LIBRARY SLATEC (LINPACK) C***CATEGORY D2C1 C***TYPE COMPLEX (SGECO-S, DGECO-D, CGECO-C) C***KEYWORDS CONDITION NUMBER, GENERAL MATRIX, LINEAR ALGEBRA, LINPACK, C MATRIX FACTORIZATION C***AUTHOR Moler, C. B., (U. of New Mexico) C***DESCRIPTION C C CGECO factors a complex matrix by Gaussian elimination C and estimates the condition of the matrix. C C If RCOND is not needed, CGEFA is slightly faster. C To solve A*X = B , follow CGECO By CGESL. C To Compute INVERSE(A)*C , follow CGECO by CGESL. C To compute DETERMINANT(A) , follow CGECO by CGEDI. C To compute INVERSE(A) , follow CGECO by CGEDI. C C On Entry C C A COMPLEX(LDA, N) C the matrix to be factored. C C LDA INTEGER C the leading dimension of the array A . C C N INTEGER C the order of the matrix A . C C On Return C C A an upper triangular matrix and the multipliers C which were used to obtain it. C The factorization can be written A = L*U where C L is a product of permutation and unit lower C triangular matrices and U is upper triangular. C C IPVT INTEGER(N) C an integer vector of pivot indices. C C RCOND REAL C an estimate of the reciprocal condition of A . C For the system A*X = B , relative perturbations C in A and B of size EPSILON may cause C relative perturbations in X of size EPSILON/RCOND . C If RCOND is so small that the logical expression C 1.0 + RCOND .EQ. 1.0 C is true, then A may be singular to working C precision. In particular, RCOND is zero if C exact singularity is detected or the estimate C underflows. C C Z COMPLEX(N) C a work vector whose contents are usually unimportant. C If A is close to a singular matrix, then Z is C an approximate null vector in the sense that C NORM(A*Z) = RCOND*NORM(A)*NORM(Z) . C C***REFERENCES J. J. Dongarra, J. R. Bunch, C. B. Moler, and G. W. C Stewart, LINPACK Users' Guide, SIAM, 1979. C***ROUTINES CALLED CAXPY, CDOTC, CGEFA, CSSCAL, SCASUM C***REVISION HISTORY (YYMMDD) C 780814 DATE WRITTEN C 890531 Changed all specific intrinsics to generic. (WRB) C 890831 Modified array declarations. (WRB) C 890831 REVISION DATE from Version 3.2 C 891214 Prologue converted to Version 4.0 format. (BAB) C 900326 Removed duplicate information from DESCRIPTION section. C (WRB) C 920501 Reformatted the REFERENCES section. (WRB) C***END PROLOGUE CGECO