*DECK CPOFS SUBROUTINE CPOFS (A, LDA, N, V, ITASK, IND, WORK) C***BEGIN PROLOGUE CPOFS C***PURPOSE Solve a positive definite symmetric complex system of C linear equations. C***LIBRARY SLATEC C***CATEGORY D2D1B C***TYPE COMPLEX (SPOFS-S, DPOFS-D, CPOFS-C) C***KEYWORDS HERMITIAN, LINEAR EQUATIONS, POSITIVE DEFINITE, SYMMETRIC C***AUTHOR Voorhees, E. A., (LANL) C***DESCRIPTION C C Subroutine CPOFS solves a positive definite symmetric C NxN system of complex linear equations using LINPACK C subroutines CPOCO and CPOSL. That is, if A is an NxN C complex positive definite symmetric matrix and if X and B C are complex N-vectors, then CPOFS solves the equation C C A*X=B. C C Care should be taken not to use CPOFS with a non-Hermitian C matrix. C C The matrix A is first factored into upper and lower tri- C angular matrices R and R-TRANSPOSE. These factors are used to C find the solution vector X. An approximate condition number is C calculated to provide a rough estimate of the number of C digits of accuracy in the computed solution. C C If the equation A*X=B is to be solved for more than one vector C B, the factoring of a does not need to be performed again and C the option to only solve (ITASK .GT. 1) will be faster for C the succeeding solutions. In this case, the contents of A, C LDA, and N must not have been altered by the user following C factorization (ITASK=1). IND will not be changed by CPOFS C in this case. C C Argument Description *** C C A COMPLEX(LDA,N) C on entry, the doubly subscripted array with dimension C (LDA,N) which contains the coefficient matrix. Only C the upper triangle, including the diagonal, of the C coefficient matrix need be entered and will subse- C quently be referenced and changed by the routine. C on return, contains in its upper triangle an upper C triangular matrix R such that A = (R-TRANSPOSE) * R . C LDA INTEGER C the leading dimension of the array A. LDA must be great- C er than or equal to N. (terminal error message IND=-1) C N INTEGER C the order of the matrix A. N must be greater C than or equal to 1. (terminal error message IND=-2) C V COMPLEX(N) C on entry the singly subscripted array(vector) of di- C mension N which contains the right hand side B of a C system of simultaneous linear equations A*X=B. C on return, V contains the solution vector, X . C ITASK INTEGER C if ITASK = 1, the matrix A is factored and then the C linear equation is solved. C if ITASK .GT. 1, the equation is solved using the existing C factored matrix A. C if ITASK .LT. 1, then terminal error message IND=-3 is C printed. C IND INTEGER C GT. 0 IND is a rough estimate of the number of digits C of accuracy in the solution, X. C LT. 0 see error message corresponding to IND below. C WORK COMPLEX(N) C a singly subscripted array of dimension at least N. C C Error Messages Printed *** C C IND=-1 terminal N is greater than LDA. C IND=-2 terminal N is less than 1. C IND=-3 terminal ITASK is less than 1. C IND=-4 terminal The matrix A is computationally singular or C is not positive definite. A solution C has not been computed. C IND=-10 warning The solution has no apparent significance. C The solution may be inaccurate or the C matrix A may be poorly scaled. C C NOTE- The above terminal(*fatal*) error messages are C designed to be handled by XERMSG in which C LEVEL=1 (recoverable) and IFLAG=2 . LEVEL=0 C for warning error messages from XERMSG. Unless C the user provides otherwise, an error message C will be printed followed by an abort. C C***REFERENCES J. J. Dongarra, J. R. Bunch, C. B. Moler, and G. W. C Stewart, LINPACK Users' Guide, SIAM, 1979. C***ROUTINES CALLED CPOCO, CPOSL, R1MACH, XERMSG C***REVISION HISTORY (YYMMDD) C 800516 DATE WRITTEN C 890531 Changed all specific intrinsics to generic. (WRB) C 890831 Modified array declarations. (WRB) C 890831 REVISION DATE from Version 3.2 C 891214 Prologue converted to Version 4.0 format. (BAB) C 900315 CALLs to XERROR changed to CALLs to XERMSG. (THJ) C 900510 Convert XERRWV calls to XERMSG calls, cvt GOTO's to C IF-THEN-ELSE. (RWC) C 920501 Reformatted the REFERENCES section. (WRB) C***END PROLOGUE CPOFS