*DECK BANDV SUBROUTINE BANDV (NM, N, MBW, A, E21, M, W, Z, IERR, NV, RV, RV6) C***BEGIN PROLOGUE BANDV C***PURPOSE Form the eigenvectors of a real symmetric band matrix C associated with a set of ordered approximate eigenvalues C by inverse iteration. C***LIBRARY SLATEC (EISPACK) C***CATEGORY D4C3 C***TYPE SINGLE PRECISION (BANDV-S) C***KEYWORDS EIGENVECTORS, EISPACK C***AUTHOR Smith, B. T., et al. C***DESCRIPTION C C This subroutine finds those eigenvectors of a REAL SYMMETRIC C BAND matrix corresponding to specified eigenvalues, using inverse C iteration. The subroutine may also be used to solve systems C of linear equations with a symmetric or non-symmetric band C coefficient matrix. C C On INPUT C C NM must be set to the row dimension of the two-dimensional C array parameters, A and Z, as declared in the calling C program dimension statement. NM is an INTEGER variable. C C N is the order of the matrix A. N is an INTEGER variable. C N must be less than or equal to NM. C C MBW is the number of columns of the array A used to store the C band matrix. If the matrix is symmetric, MBW is its (half) C band width, denoted MB and defined as the number of adjacent C diagonals, including the principal diagonal, required to C specify the non-zero portion of the lower triangle of the C matrix. If the subroutine is being used to solve systems C of linear equations and the coefficient matrix is not C symmetric, it must however have the same number of adjacent C diagonals above the main diagonal as below, and in this C case, MBW=2*MB-1. MBW is an INTEGER variable. MB must not C be greater than N. C C A contains the lower triangle of the symmetric band input C matrix stored as an N by MB array. Its lowest subdiagonal C is stored in the last N+1-MB positions of the first column, C its next subdiagonal in the last N+2-MB positions of the C second column, further subdiagonals similarly, and finally C its principal diagonal in the N positions of column MB. C If the subroutine is being used to solve systems of linear C equations and the coefficient matrix is not symmetric, A is C N by 2*MB-1 instead with lower triangle as above and with C its first superdiagonal stored in the first N-1 positions of C column MB+1, its second superdiagonal in the first N-2 C positions of column MB+2, further superdiagonals similarly, C and finally its highest superdiagonal in the first N+1-MB C positions of the last column. Contents of storage locations C not part of the matrix are arbitrary. A is a two-dimensional C REAL array, dimensioned A(NM,MBW). C C E21 specifies the ordering of the eigenvalues and contains C 0.0E0 if the eigenvalues are in ascending order, or C 2.0E0 if the eigenvalues are in descending order. C If the subroutine is being used to solve systems of linear C equations, E21 should be set to 1.0E0 if the coefficient C matrix is symmetric and to -1.0E0 if not. E21 is a REAL C variable. C C M is the number of specified eigenvalues or the number of C systems of linear equations. M is an INTEGER variable. C C W contains the M eigenvalues in ascending or descending order. C If the subroutine is being used to solve systems of linear C equations (A-W(J)*I)*X(J)=B(J), where I is the identity C matrix, W(J) should be set accordingly, for J=1,2,...,M. C W is a one-dimensional REAL array, dimensioned W(M). C C Z contains the constant matrix columns (B(J),J=1,2,...,M), if C the subroutine is used to solve systems of linear equations. C Z is a two-dimensional REAL array, dimensioned Z(NM,M). C C NV must be set to the dimension of the array parameter RV C as declared in the calling program dimension statement. C NV is an INTEGER variable. C C On OUTPUT C C A and W are unaltered. C C Z contains the associated set of orthogonal eigenvectors. C Any vector which fails to converge is set to zero. If the C subroutine is used to solve systems of linear equations, C Z contains the solution matrix columns (X(J),J=1,2,...,M). C C IERR is an INTEGER flag set to C Zero for normal return, C -J if the eigenvector corresponding to the J-th C eigenvalue fails to converge, or if the J-th C system of linear equations is nearly singular. C C RV and RV6 are temporary storage arrays. If the subroutine C is being used to solve systems of linear equations, the C determinant (up to sign) of A-W(M)*I is available, upon C return, as the product of the first N elements of RV. C RV and RV6 are one-dimensional REAL arrays. Note that RV C is dimensioned RV(NV), where NV must be at least N*(2*MB-1). C RV6 is dimensioned RV6(N). C C Questions and comments should be directed to B. S. Garbow, C Applied Mathematics Division, ARGONNE NATIONAL LABORATORY C ------------------------------------------------------------------ C C***REFERENCES B. T. Smith, J. M. Boyle, J. J. Dongarra, B. S. Garbow, C Y. Ikebe, V. C. Klema and C. B. Moler, Matrix Eigen- C system Routines - EISPACK Guide, Springer-Verlag, C 1976. C***ROUTINES CALLED (NONE) C***REVISION HISTORY (YYMMDD) C 760101 DATE WRITTEN C 890531 Changed all specific intrinsics to generic. (WRB) C 890831 Modified array declarations. (WRB) C 890831 REVISION DATE from Version 3.2 C 891214 Prologue converted to Version 4.0 format. (BAB) C 920501 Reformatted the REFERENCES section. (WRB) C***END PROLOGUE BANDV