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An arithmetic assignment statement has the form:
arithmetic-var = arithmetic-expression
where arithmetic-var can be an arithmetic variable or array
element. For example, the following assignment statement is valid
provided that N, K, and ANGLE are all defined values:
IMAGE(N/2+1,3*K-1) = SIN(ANGLE)**2 + 1.0
If the object on the left has a different data type from that of the
expression on the right then a data type conversion is applied
automatically. The type conversion function (INT, REAL, DBLE,
or CMPLX) is selected to match the object on the left. Note that
many type conversions lose information. If the object on the left
is an array element, its subscripts can be arbitrary integer
expressions, but all the operands in these expressions must be
defined before the statement is executed and each must be in the
range declared for the corresponding subscript of the array.
Remember with an integer item on the left and an expression of
one of the floating-point types, the INT function is invoked: if the
NINT function is really needed then it must be used explicitly to
convert the value of the expression.
Next: Character Handling and Logic
Up: Arithmetic
Previous: Other Functions
Helen Rowlands
8/27/1998